Sekureva kweShenzhen Flood, Drought and Wind Control Headquarters, Guangdong Province yakapinda zviri pamutemo mumwaka wemvura wa2021 kubva musi wa15 Kubvumbi, uye Shenzhen yakapindawo mumwaka wemvura panguva imwe chete.
Dzimbahwe reShenzhen Three Prevention rinoda kuti mushure memwaka wemafashamo, matunhu ese, madhipatimendi nemayuniti anofanirwa kuita mabasa avo zvakanyatsoenderana nemutemo, uye kushandisa hurongwa hwemabasa matatu ekudzivirira nehurongwa hwehutungamiriri hwepamusoro sehwakakosha. Munguva yemafashamo, vatungamiriri vakuru vebato nehurumende yedunhu rega rega havafanirwe kubva munzvimbo iri pasi pehutongi hwavo panguva imwe chete, uye vatungamiriri vedunhu vane basa rekudzivirira vatatu vanofanirwa kukumbira mvumo kuhofisi yekudzivirira katatu yeguta pavanenge vachibva munzvimbo iri pasi pehutongi hwavo. Shandisai zvakasimba hurongwa hwekuti "vatungamiriri vedunhu vataure nevatungamiriri vedunhu (guta), vatungamiriri vedunhu (guta) vataure nevatungamiriri venharaunda (musha), uye vatungamiriri venharaunda (musha) vataure nemhuri". Tsvagai vanhu vane basa rekudzivirira mafashamo munzvimbo dzakakosha dzakadai semapurojekiti ekuchengetedza mvura, njodzi dzezvepasi, nzvimbo dzine njodzi, nzvimbo dzekudira mvura, nenzvimbo dzine njodzi dzemafashamo; patsanurai nzvimbo dzegrid dzemabasa uye gadzirai mabasa ekutamisa nekuisa vashandi pachiteshi.
Matunhu ese, madhipatimendi akakodzera nezvikamu zvinofanirwa kushandisa hurongwa hwekushanda kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana uye hwekushanda panguva yemafashamo. Zviwanikwa zvechisikigo, kuvaka dzimba, nyaya dzemvura, zvekufambisa, manejimendi emaguta, magetsi, kutaurirana, simba nezvimwe zvikamu zvinotarisira mapurojekiti zvinofanirwa kusimbisa manejimendi akasiyana-siyana emapurojekiti pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa ekudzivirira nekudzora denda, kuita zvakanaka pachine nguva kugadzira nzira dzerwizi nemapombi emvura, uye kusimbisa mwaka wemafashamo. Kuongororwa kwekuchengetedzwa, kubviswa nekudzora njodzi dzakavanda nenguva, uye kuita gadziriro dzekununura nekukurumidza. Madziva nenzvimbo dzemagetsi emvura zvinofanirwa kugadzira nekushandisa zvirongwa zvekutumira nekushanda kwemwaka wemafashamo, kutarisa, kufanotaura uye yambiro yekutanga zvichienderana nemutemo.
Madhipatimendi akadai semeteorology, hydrology, oceanography, uye zviwanikwa zvechisikigo anofanirwa kunyatsoongorora shanduko dzemamiriro ekunze uye kupa yambiro dzenjodzi nenguva. Pahwaro hwekuwedzera kururama, nguva uye kufukidzwa kwezvinotaurwa uye kufanotaura, anofanirwa kuita tsananguro dzakakurumbira uye dzinonzwisisika dzemhedzisiro yakakodzera. Yeuchidzai masevhisi ese enharaunda kuti vatore chikamu uye vashande pamwe chete mukudzivirira njodzi, kuderedza njodzi uye basa rekubatsira. Matunhu ese nematunhu madiki, mafashamo, kusanaya kwemvura, uye masangano ekudzivirira mhepo anofanira kusimbisa kubvunzana, kutsvagisa nekutonga, kusimbisa kushandira pamwe nekubatana, uye kushandisa matanho ekudzivirira akanangana.
Dare reMunicipal Three Defense Command rinoda kuti matunhu ese, madhipatimendi nezvikamu zvine chekuita nenjodzi zviite gadziriro dzakakodzera dzekununura nekupindura nekukurumidza dzakadai se "vanhu, mari, zvinhu, tekinoroji, neruzivo", uye kutarisa basa rekugadzirira zvirongwa, mapoka, zvinhu, nemidziyo. Simbisa kudzidzira kwekukurumidzira. Kana njodzi nenjodzi zvikaitika kamwe kamwe, kupindura nekukurumidza kunofanirwa kutanga nenguva, kubatwa nekukurumidza, kushuma ruzivo nenguva, uye kushuma kuzvikamu zvine chekuita nenjodzi zvingangoitika.
Muna Chikumi gore rapera, nzvimbo dzese dzenyika dzakapinda mumwaka wemafashamo rimwe mushure merimwe. Maguta mazhinji kumaodzanyemba akarohwa nemvura yakawanda, uye njodzi dzakadai sekudonha kwematope nemafashamo zvakakanganisa hupenyu hwevagari vemo zvakanyanya. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yekununura mvura dzakabatsira zvikuru kuderedza njodzi uye dzakaita basa rakakosha mumwaka wemafashamo. Mushure megore, ndeapi mabasa akawedzerwa kumidziyo yekununura mvura? Ndeapi magadzirirwo akaitwa? Sanganai nezvose zvamunotarisira pamusangano wekukurumidzira uye musangano wekugadzirisa zvinhu zvekukurumidza.
Yakavambwa muna 2003, Beijing Topsky yakazvipira kuita kuti nyika ive yakachengeteka nemidziyo mitsva, uye inoshuvira kuva mutungamiri anoramba aripo mumidziyo yepamusoro-soro yepasi rose. Tekinoroji itsva dzekambani, masevhisi uye masisitimu akatsaurirwa kushandira nzvimbo dzekudzima moto, emergency, kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, dziviriro, migodhi, petrochemical, uye magetsi. Inosanganisira kutsvaga nekugadzira michina yepamusoro-soro yakadai semota dzisina vanhu, marobhoti, ngarava dzisina vanhu, michina yakakosha, michina yekununura emergency, michina yemapurisa, uye michina yemigodhi yemarasha.
(Robhoti reROV-48 Rekununura Mvura Remote Control)
(Wireless remote control intelligent power lifebuoy)
(robhoti riri pasi pemvura)
(Mudziyo unotakurika unoponesa hupenyu PTQ7.0-Y110S80)
(Sutu yekuchenesa mvura)
(Ngowani Yekununura Mvura Rudzi A)
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-23-2021